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Á¶¿µÈñ:Cho Young-Hee
±Ç¿µ¶õ:Kweon Young-Ran/Á¶º½:Jo Bom
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was done to verify the validity and reliability of a Psychiatric Nurses¡¯ Image Scale (PSYNIS) for Korean psychiatric and mental health nurses.
Methods: A methodological study design was used with an exploratory factor analysis, Pearson¡¯s correlation, and a fitness of the modified mode for validity. Cronbach¡¯s ¥á coefficients and an alternative-form method for reliability were used. Psychiatric Nurses¡¯ Image Scale (PSYNIS) was tested with 345 psychiatric and mental health nurses, residing in G city, J city, and J province. Data were collected from Jun. 1 to Aug. 2, 2012. Responses were obtained from respondents through self reports method and each item had a possible score of 5. Collected data were analyzed using the SPSS 20.0 and LISREL 8.54 programs.
Results: The 28 items making up the instrument were classified into the following 4 factors: ¡¯Professionalism¡¯, ¡¯Activism¡¯, ¡¯Coordination competence¡¯, and ¡¯Personalism¡¯. These factors explained 63.2% of the total variance. Fitness of the modified mode was good (¥ö2= 1052.30, RMSEA=.05, GFI=.90, AGFI=.86, NFI=.97, and CFI=.98). The reliability of the PSYNIS was .95 (Cronbach¡¯s ¥á).
Conclusion: Results of the present study suggest that the PSYNIS is useful for efficiently evaluation of the image of psychiatric nurses.
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KeyWords
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Á¤½Å°£È£»ç, À̹ÌÁö, Ÿ´çµµ, ½Å·Úµµ
Psychiatric nurses, Image, Validity, Reliability
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